{"id":17963,"date":"2025-03-26T14:23:21","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T06:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ailog.tw\/lifelog\/?p=17963"},"modified":"2025-04-08T23:02:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T15:02:38","slug":"test811","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ailog.tw\/lifelog\/2025\/03\/26\/test811\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300e\u89e3\u7b54\u300f\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u532f\u4e4b\u78b3\u6b0a\u6548\u76ca\u9762\u9762\u89c0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u532f\u4e4b\u78b3\u6b0a\u6548\u76ca\u9762\u9762\u89c0\/\u89e3\u7b54<\/span><\/p>\n

\u78b3\u6b0a\u4ea4\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u300c\u7e3d\u91cf\u7ba1\u5236\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u6b0a\u4ea4\u6613(cap and trade)\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u78b3\u62b5\u63db (carbon offset)\u300d<\/span>
\na.\u221a O<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u6a39\u7a2e\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u95ca\u8449\u6a39\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u80fd\u529b\u666e\u904d\u512a\u65bc\u91dd\u8449\u6a39<\/span>
\na.\u221a O<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u78b3\u6b0a\u6216\u78b3\u62b5\u63db\u4ee5\u672c\u571f\u5316\u70ba\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u7576\u5730\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5728\u7576\u5730\u9032\u884c\u62b5\u63db<\/span>
\na.\u221a O<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u68ee\u6797\u78b3\u532f\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u662f\u7531\u751f\u9577\u5f0f\u8003\u616e\u6839\u8396\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8207\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53d6\u5f97\u78b3\u4fdd\u5b58\u91cf\u63a8\u4f30\u5f0f\uff0c\u9700\u8003\u91cf\u6728\u6750\u9ad4\u7a4d\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u64f4\u5c55\u4fc2\u6578\u3001\u6839\u8396\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3001\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7b49<\/span>
\na.\u221a O<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ea\u6709\u653f\u5e9c\u624d\u53ef\u70ba\u78b3\u5b9a\u50f9\uff0c\u79c1\u90e8\u9580\u7121\u6cd5\u5236\u5b9a\u4f01\u696d\u5167\u90e8\u78b3\u5b9a\u50f9<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0O<\/span>
\nb.\u221a X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u8207\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff1a\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u6cdb\u6307\u6240\u6709\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u9054\u5230\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff1b\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u53ea\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0O<\/span>
\nb.\u221a X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u8207\u6b50\u6d32\u5730\u5340\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u96d6\u5448\u4e0b\u964d\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u7b49\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u91cf\u537b\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5883\u5167\u904b\u8f38\u3001\u5efa\u8a2d\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u9700\u6c42\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u6d77\u5916\u8a2d\u5ee0\u9020\u6210\u7684\u300c\u78b3\u6d29\u6f0f\u300d<\/span>
\na.\u221a O<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0X<\/span><\/p>\n

\u68ee\u6797\u78b3\u532f\u76f8\u8f03\u5176\u4ed6\u985e\u578b\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u512a\u52e2\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0\u68ee\u6797\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9ad4\u7a4d\uff0c\u80fd\u5438\u6536\u8f03\u591a\u78b3<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u8f03\u4e45\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u5167\u88ab\u6536\u6210<\/span>
\nc.\u00a0 \u00a0\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9047\u5230\u68ee\u6797\u5927\u706b\u7b49\u5929\u7136\u707d\u5bb3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f03\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/span>
\nd.\u221a \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7686\u662f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u54ea\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u7d20\u6703\u9020\u6210\u571f\u58e4\u78b3\u532f\u91cf\u6539\u8b8a\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9ad8\u6eab\u591a\u6fd5\u6c23\u5019\u4f7f\u571f\u58e4\u78b3\u532f\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e00\u5834\u5927\u96e8\u8b8a\u5316<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0\u9ad8\u5ea6\u96c6\u7d04\u7684\u8fb2\u8015\u578b\u614b\u4f7f\u571f\u58e4\u5feb\u901f\u52a3\u5316<\/span>
\nc.\u00a0 \u00a0\u8fb2\u6c11\u7684\u8015\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u80a5\u3001\u9664\u8349\u7b49<\/span>
\nd.\u221a \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7686\u662f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u78b3\u532f(carbon sink)\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4f55\u8005\u932f\u8aa4\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0\u78b3\u532f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u78b3\u7684\u5438\u5132\u5eab\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u7121\u9650\u671f\u7d2f\u7a4d\u53ca\u5132\u5b58\u78b3\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5929\u4eba\u6216\u4eba\u5de5\u300c\u5009\u5eab\u300d<\/span>
\nb.\u221a \u68ee\u6797\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u5176\u4e5f\u6703\u9032\u884c\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u68ee\u6797\u4e26\u4e0d\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u78b3\u532f\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e<\/span>
\nc.\u00a0 \u00a0\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u532f\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u68ee\u6797\u78b3\u532f\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u78b3\u532f\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f<\/span>
\nd.\u00a0 \u00a0\u78b3\u532f\u70ba\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u589e\u52a0\u4e4b\u7de9\u885d\u5340<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6de8\u96f6\u6392\u653e\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u90a3\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\u9054\u6210\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0\u690d\u6a39\u9020\u6797<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0\u78b3\u6355\u6349<\/span>
\nc.\u00a0 \u00a0\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58<\/span>
\nd.\u221a \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7686\u662f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f(\u85cd\u78b3)\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u4f55\u8005\u932f\u8aa4\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u221a \u7531\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f\u7684\u78b3\u6b0a\u53d6\u5f97\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0\u53f0\u7063\u767c\u5c55\u85cd\u78b3\u7684\u6311\u6230\u5305\u542b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u76f8\u95dc\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e14\u5c1a\u672a\u6709\u8a8d\u8b49\u53ca\u4ea4\u6613\u6a5f\u5236<\/span>
\nc.\u00a0 \u00a0\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u3001\u6d77\u8349\u5e8a\u53ca\u9e7d\u6cbc\u70ba\u4e09\u5927\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f\u4f86\u6e90<\/span>
\nd.\u00a0 \u00a0\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f\u7bc4\u7587\u4e0d\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u6d77\u6d0b\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u9130\u8fd1\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u7b49\u690d\u7269<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5217\u95dc\u65bc\u300c\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u672c\u7684\u89e3\u65b9(NBS)\u300d\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u4f55\u8005\u6b63\u78ba\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a02008\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u70ba\u672c\u7684\u89e3\u65b9\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0\u900f\u904eNBS\u53ef\u7dad\u6301\u81ea\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e26\u964d\u4f4e\u6c23\u5019\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u4f86\u62b5\u79a6\u6c23\u5019\u885d\u64ca<\/span>
\nc.\u00a0 \u00a0\u8207\u5de5\u7a0b\u78b3\u6355\u6349\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8a2d\u8a08\u826f\u597d\u7684NBS\u4ea6\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u670d\u52d9\u529f\u80fd<\/span>
\nd.\u221a \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7686\u662f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u95dc\u65bc\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u532f\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u9078\u9805\u6b63\u78ba\uff1f<\/span>
\na.\u00a0 \u00a0\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u532f\u50c5\u5305\u542b\u68ee\u6797\u78b3\u532f<\/span>
\nb.\u00a0 \u00a0\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u532f\u4f9d\u64da\u4f86\u6e90\u53c8\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u7d05\u78b3\u3001\u9ec3\u78b3\u53ca\u85cd\u78b3<\/span>
\nc.\u221a \u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u532f\u5305\u542b\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u3001\u6d77\u8349\u5e8a\u53ca\u9e7d\u6cbc\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u56fa\u78b3\u91cf<\/span>
\nd.\u00a0 \u00a0\u571f\u58e4\u78b3\u532f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u5c55\u6700\u70ba\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u78b3\u532f\u7a2e\u985e<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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